A culinary creation comprising a flat, often unleavened, bread base incorporating a fermented dough starter culture, typically baked with toppings similar to those found on a traditional pie. Its defining characteristic is the tangy flavor imparted by the fermentation process, combined with the crisp texture of the base. An example would be a preparation topped with fresh mozzarella, basil, and a drizzle of olive oil.
This alternative to conventional pies offers several advantages. The fermentation process inherent in its production can improve digestibility. Furthermore, the use of a flatbread allows for a quicker cooking time and a potentially lighter texture compared to thicker-crusted versions. Historically, flatbreads served as early forerunners to more complex baked goods, reflecting resourceful use of simple ingredients. The specific application with fermented doughs and baked toppings represents an evolved iteration of this tradition.