This specialized baking tool facilitates the creation of a specific style of pizza characterized by its rectangular shape, thick crust, and distinctive sauce-over-cheese layering. The pan’s dimensions typically range around 12×18 inches, and its design often incorporates a slightly raised edge. An example of its usage is in producing a pizza where the dough is pressed directly into an oiled pan, allowing it to fry slightly and develop a crispy bottom crust before toppings are added and baked.
Its significance lies in its ability to consistently produce a specific type of pizza with a unique textural contrast between a chewy interior and a crunchy exterior. The thick steel or aluminum construction promotes even heat distribution, preventing hot spots and ensuring uniform baking. Historically, this style of pizza originated in Long Island, New York, reflecting a home-style approach to pizza making utilizing readily available kitchen equipment. This method allows home cooks and professional bakers alike to consistently replicate the style’s characteristic traits, contributing to its growing popularity.